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Wednesday, 14 March 2012

ASSERTION AND REASON QUESTIONS ON P-BLOCK ELEMENTS


ASSERTION AND REASON QUESTIONS ON P-BLOCK ELEMENTS


              ASSERTION AND REASON QUESTIONS ON P-BLOCK ELEMENTS                                             
1.. Assertion :   The ionization energy of Pb is greater than the ionization energy of Sn.
         Reason    :   The size of Pb is greater than that of Sn.
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
1.       (b)     





   2.                     Assertion :                                                                               I2  +  I–  ¾®  I3-
                              In the above reaction I2 is functioning as a Lewis base. 
         Reason    :   Electron pair donor is a Lewis base. 
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
2.       (d)     



3. Assertion :   N2 and NO+ both are diamagnetic substances.
         Reason    :   NO+ is isoelectronic with N2.
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
3.       (a)     


4. Assertion :   (CH3)3N is a stronger base than (SiH3)3N.
         Reason    :   There is pp-dp bonding in (SiH3)3N while such bonding does not exist in (CH3)3N.
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
4.       (a)             

5.  Assertion :   Sulphur dioxide and chlorine are both bleaching agents.
         Reason    :   Both are reducing agents.
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
5.         (c)     

6.  Assertion :   Enthalpy of formation of graphite is lower than that of diamond.
         Reason    :   Entropy of graphite is greater than that of diamond.
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
6.         (b)     

7.  Assertion :   PbCl2 is more stable than PbCl4.
         Reason    :   PbCl4 is powerful oxidizing agent.
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
7.         (b)     

8.   Assertion :   The bond angle around PBr3 is larger than that in PH3 but bond angle of NBr3 is less than that of NH3.
         Reason    :   Atomic size of Br is smaller than that of P atom because of larger nuclear charge.
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
8.         (c)

9.  Assertion :   Increasing order of acidic strength is BBr3 < BCl3 < BF3.
         Reason    :   Negative inductive effect increases as Br < Cl < F.
         (a)   A                                (b)   B                             (c)   C                           (d)   D
9.         (d)

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